FAQ

Q1

【Function】What is a Miniature Circuit Breaker (MCB)?

Ans

An MCB is an automatic electrical protection device designed to protect circuits from overload and short-circuit conditions. It disconnects the circuit when a fault is detected and is commonly used in residential, commercial, and industrial power distribution systems.

Q2

【Function】What are the main functions of an MCB?

Ans

Overload protection : Trips when the current exceeds the rated level for an extended time.
Short-circuit protection : Trips instantly when a sudden, large current surge occurs due to a short circuit.

Q3

【Function】How is an MCB different from a fuse?

Ans

Feature MCB Fuse
Resettable   V, Yes   X,No (must replace)
Reusability   High   Single-use only
Accuracy   Stable and reliable   Less precise
Cost   Higher initial cost, but reusable   Low initial cost

 

Q4

【Function】What do the C, and D curves on an MCB mean?

Ans

These curves represent the trip characteristics, with C/D corresponding to different multiples of the rated current trip.

Q5

【Function】How does an MCB work?

Ans

An MCB uses two mechanisms:
Thermal trip unit : A bimetallic strip bends due to heat from overload and trips the circuit.
Magnetic trip unit : A magnetic coil activates instantly during a short circuit and trips the breaker.